How to download files in linux server

SSH comes pre-installed on most Linux servers, but if not, you can install and enable it using the following steps. After running this command, it will require the authentication password of the linux server. Once you have entered the password, then the file will be copied safely to your computer. By default, ssh uses the 22 port, but with the -p flag, we can change port 22 to something else, like It comes pre-installed in many Linux-based systems, and it is mainly used by Network Administrators.

To transfer files using Netcat, you have to type these commands. Turn the Netcat server on listening mode on any port, e. FTP file transfer protocol is used to transfer files between computers or clients and servers. It is faster than HTTP and other protocols in terms of file transfer because it is specifically designed for this purpose.

If it don't, try scp. In this tutorial, I will explain how to use the Linux ftp command on the shell. I will show you how to connect to an FTP server, up- and download files and create directories. To connect to the FTP server, we have to type in the terminal window ' ftp' and then the domain name 'domain.

Most FTP servers logins are password protected, so the server will ask us for a ' username' and a 'password '. If you connect to a so-called anonymous FTP server, then try to use 'anonymous' as username and an empty password:. The commands to list, move and create folders on an FTP server are almost the same as we would use the shell locally on our computer, ls stands for list, cd to change directories, mkdir to create directories Before downloading a file, we should set the local FTP file download directory by using 'lcd ' command:.

If you dont specify the download directory, the file will be downloaded to the current directory where you were at the time you started the FTP session. It also provides users with a variety of features ranging from recursive downloading to playing and pausing the downloads as well as limiting its bandwidth.

Moreover, it is cross-platform which gives it quite the edge over many other command line downloaders as well as graphical downloaders. Wget usually comes pre-installed with most of the Linux Distributions. It is to be noted that the command given above is for only Debian based Linux systems such as Ubuntu. If a user has a Red Hat Linux system such as Fedora, then the user needs to enter the following command into the command line:. As mentioned before, Wget has multiple features incorporated inside of it.

The most basic operation that Wget offers to users is downloading files by simply using its URL. This can be done by inputting the following command into the terminal:. Let us show an example to further clarify this. We will be downloading a simple image in the png format from the internet. See the image below for better understanding:.

Wget also allows users to download multiple files from different URLs. This can easily be done by the following command:. Once again, we can show this using an example. We will be downloading two HTML files from two different websites. For better understanding, please look at the image below:. Here filename refers to the name that you want to address the file as.

Using this, we can also change the type of the file.